Subcision is usually performed for rolling acne scarring. It is performed using a special needle which is inserted through a puncture in the skin surface. The sharp edge of the needle is used to break fibrotic strands that are tethering the scar to the underlying tissue.
The release of the fibrotic strands and new collagen deposition caused by wound healing leads to cosmetic improvement of the scar.
Contraindications
Subcision may not be suitable in the following circumstances:
- Patients with a history of hypertrophic or keloid scars
- Current or recent (within 12 months) systemic oral retinoid (eg acitretin, isotretinoin)
- Bleeding or blood clotting disorders
- Active bacterial or viral infection
After the procedure
Pressure will be applied to the treatment site to reduce the risk of bleeding. You may be advised to continue with this at home.
How many treatments are required?
The number of treatments required depends on the type, location and severity of depression. Multiple sessions are required. Intervals of at least one-month in-between treatments are generally recommended.
Side effects
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Bruising/haematoma due to bleeding
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Pain/tenderness of treated sites
- Temporary post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Risks
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Scarring
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Infection
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Little/no improvement in scarring
- Injury to nerve or blood vessel - more likely around the jaw & temples
Aftercare Advice
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Keep the dressing in place for 24-48 hours
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In the event of bleeding, keep the dressing in place and apply firm pressure for 20 mins
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Use warm water to gently cleanse the face and pat dry with a clean towel – twice daily, for 7 days
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Avoid using any skincare that contains AHA, Glycolic Acid, Salicylic Acid or Retinol or Vitamin A for 3-5 days
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Do not apply makeup for 72 hours
- Avoid rubbing/massaging the area for 72 hours
For best results subcision may be combined with other treatments such as;
- Topical retinoids
- Filler
- Microneedling
- Chemical peels/ TCA Cross
- Laser treatments